HomeUS CoinsUnited States Mint Reissues ‘King of American Coins’ in Pure Gold as...

United States Mint Reissues ‘King of American Coins’ in Pure Gold as Semiquincentennial Celebration Nears

This is an image of the 1804 Draped Bust Dollar 2026 Gold "Best of the Mint Series" coin.
1804-2026 Draped Bust Dollar. Image: United States Mint / CoinWeek.

By CoinWeek

The United States Mint has proudly announced the fourth release in its exclusive “Best of the Mint Series,” featuring a modern tribute to one of American numismatics’ most coveted treasures: the storied 1804 Draped Bust Dollar.

Often called the “King of American Coins” for its extraordinary rarity and mystique, the 1804 Dollar is being reissued as a remarkable one-ounce, 99.99% fine gold coin, offering collectors a chance to own a piece of this legend as the nation approaches its Semiquincentennial in 2026.

A History of Myth, Diplomacy, and Rarity

The original 1804 Draped Bust Dollar is one of the most significant and elusive treasures in American numismatics, with only 16 examples known to exist across all strikes.

King of Siam Set from the Tyrant Collection. Image: Goldberg Auctioneers / CoinWeek.
King of Siam Set from the Tyrant Collection. Image: Goldberg Auctioneers / CoinWeek.

Despite the 1804 date stamped on the coin, the original pieces were not struck until 1834. President Andrew Jackson commissioned these special proof sets for diplomatic gifts to rulers in the Far East. Mint records at the time mistakenly indicated that 1804 was the last year the silver dollar had been produced, leading Mint officials to backdate the new coins to avoid issuing a dollar dated 1834 with an outdated design. Ironically, this decision instantly created one of the world’s greatest numismatic rarities.

These “Class I” dollars embarked on a historic journey, sailing around the world with U.S. envoy Edmund Roberts and presented to dignitaries including the King of Siam (now Thailand) and the Sultan of Muscat.

The coins were struck using the elegant Draped Bust design by Robert Scot and John Eckstein, featuring Liberty on the obverse and the Heraldic Eagle on the reverse.

The overwhelming demand for the coin among collectors following its public discovery in 1842 led to later, unauthorized “restrikes” by Mint employees, further solidifying its status as a coin steeped in drama and controversy.

Of the original diplomatic strike, known as “Class I,” only eight examples are known to exist. These coins have achieved multi-million dollar prices at auction, with the Sultan of Muscat specimen selling for $7.68 million in 2021.

New Gold Coin and Silver Companion

The new 1 oz gold reissue aims to honor the original coin’s elegant design and historic diplomatic mission. Alongside the gold coin, the Mint also announced a one-ounce silver companion medal, which draws its inspiration directly from the iconic coin and its place in American history.

This is an image of the 2026 United States Mint "Best of the Mint" silver companion medal for the gold 1804 Dollar set.
Image: United States Mint.

The launch marks the fourth release in the “Best of the Mint Series,” continuing the tradition of celebrating the most legendary coins from the U.S. Mint’s 230-year history. Collectors across the country can now acquire a modern tribute to a coin that stands as a monumental symbol of American ingenuity and history.

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Charles Morgan
Charles Morgan
Charles Morgan is an award-winning numismatic author and was the editor of CoinWeek from 2015-2025. He is currently working for PCGS. He authored the book 100 Greatest Modern World Coins (2020) for Whitman Publishing. He also served as Governor of the American Numismatic Association (ANA) from 2021-2023, where he was bestowed the Glenn Smedley Award. Charles is a member of numerous numismatic organizations, including the American Numismatic Society (ANS).

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22 COMMENTS

  1. In looking at this story on the U.S. Mint’s site, they show an 1804 silver dollar and then talk about a 24k gold version. I had the impression the 205th anniversary coin was going to be a replica. Now that I’ve seen what it actually looks like, I’ll save my $3K+. Shows that those who come up with stuff don’t know what collectors want. Perfect example: The $5.00 gold Superman Coin. Too small, too late, too much.

  2. This new gold strike looks amazing. Sadly, with the price of gold going up by the day, it might take a second mortgage to be able to afford one.

  3. When “collectors” and investors see the new special coins coming from the mint, do they ever research the rise or decline in resale value of previous special coins first?

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